Faqir
Epi
Faqir Epi's real name was Mirza
Ali Khan, his father name was Arsala Khan & Muhammad Ayaz Khan was his
fore father. He was born in 1897 in Kirta; a small village situated near
Kajhori forte. He belonged to Wazir tribe.--- Mada Khel. He started
to get education from his childhood in his own village. Then he went to
Bannu to get education at age of eight. Mulvi Gul Khoidad was his teacher
in Bannu. Some time later on he came back to Tochi (North Waziristan) to
get more education. His elder Brother Mulvi Sher Zaman bought property in
Spalga & Shaam. After this Mirza Ali Khan again went to Bannu & a
great learner in the Bannu was came under the influence of his good deeds
& he decided to get his daughter marriage with him.
He came back to Spalga with his family and began living there. At that
time his mother died, so he left Spalga & came to Epi to live here.
Mirza Ali Khan was respected not only the Banoochi's but by Dewar's also.
Dawars built mosque, home & Hujra for him. People started to visit him
to get spiritual influence. He went to Makkah in 1928 to perform
Hajj(Pilgrimage).On the way back he became famous as a great Waali &
Faqir. People liked him very much, people called him as Faqir Epi. Along
with his other two friends Alam Jan Afghani & Muhammad Khan Dawar (Musakki
Faqir), he went to Afghanistan through Khoost in order to meet with Mulana
Naqib (a famous religious leader of the time) lived in Jalal Abad for
spiritual scariness. After this he came back from Afghanistan to Epi.Here
he began to worship as his teacher advised him. He had three brothers
named Mulana Sher Zaman, Mir Zaman & Gul Za Ali Khan. Gul Za Ali Khan
& Mir Zaman Khan died before his movement against Britain, while
M.Sher Zaman fought side by side with him against Britain. Sher Zaman died
at 8 June 1947. Only Gul Za Ali Khan had a son named Niaz Ali Khan alias
Aamir.
Islam
Bibi's Incident in the history of Waziristan.
Islam Bibi's real name was Raam Kori. She
lived in Jando Khel Bannu. Her father name was Mava Raam & her mother
name was Mansa Devi. Mulap Chand was her grand father & Harnam Dass
was her uncle. They were the main figures in her case. Islam Bibi becam
muslim at hte hand of a young man Sayyed Aamir Noor Ali Shah at 3/5/1936.
Noor Ali Shah changed her name as Noor Jahan & married her. Harnaam
Dass & Mansa Devi admitted a report in Domail Police station against
them. The report was as: "Raam Koori is a younger girl and Noor Ali
Shah deceived her & she became a Muslim. She also took jewels &
other cash with her". The govt searched his house but could fight
nothing, & so the report was rejected by the court as a false report.
Noor Ali Shah became sat free & began to live with his brother in law
at Soorani village in District Bannu. Both they lived happily & Noor
Ali Shah taught her Islamic roles.
Unfortunately, When Hindus realized that they are living happily; They
decided to help Mansa Devi. The admitted a new in the office of Deputy
Commissioner, that she was a widow & living in Jando Khel for 14
years. Noor Ali Shah kidnapped her younger daughter. Deputy
Commissioner named KAHAB called for the Abdullah Shah a younger brother of
Noor Ali Shah,& ordered him to give back Islam Bibi to Hindus. But
Abdullah Shah rejected the order of the commissioner & decided to take
Noor Ali Shah Islam Bibi to Afghanistan. They sat for Afghanistan. At
Gambati a CID Muslim inspector Atta Ullah Khan warned him not to go
Afghanistan, because the Britain govt planned to catch in the way near
Spin Waam; so the decide to go to Shaam in North Waziristan but in vain
because some greedy Wazir wanted them Rs.120/- for their safeguard. They
hired taxi for Shaam but unfortunately they were arrested by the police
near Ghori Walla Police station. At that time when DSP asked her name she
replied as Islam Bibi; so was named as Islam Bibi. From there Islam Bibi
was transferred to Jail till up to her first appearance in court. A Hindu
civil surgeon reported in the court that she is immature although she was
adult according to the report admitted by her own mother in the court of
Domail.
On the order of KAHAB deputy commissioner she was gave to a Sikh Samandar
Shah on the condition when she become matured she will appeared in the
court. The Muslims of Bannu & Waziristan became much angry on this
decision. They attacked on the house of Samandar Shah's house. Samandar
Shah with Islam Bibi became prisoner in his house. Some people also
attacked on Bannu cannt, some attacked on courts while some attacked on
the Banglaw of Deputy Commissioner. The angry mob violated every thing
such as bunglaws, courts & offices. At last the govt brought Marshal
law in Bannu; even that did not bring peace. , The govt handed over Islam
Bibi to Malik Taj Ali Khan Bazrak Khel. When conditions became normal, one
night Deputy commissioner & police DSP entered forcefully in the the
house of Taj Ali Khan & take away Islam Bibi by force to Hoshiar Pur
India in a taxi of a rich Hindu named Bogai. The Britain imprisoned Aamir
Noor Ali Shah in Haripur Jail. Some times later when he was sat free; he
was roaming lonely like crazy man. Due to the departure of his beloved he
was much grieved. One day he went to Swat with his friends & did not
came back forever.
Faqir
Epi's appearence
When the Britain favored to Hindu the
Khattak & the Marwat of Bannu were greatly grieved & started
meetings against the govt. Not only; the Wazir & Dawar tribes also
became much angry on this incident. Ullama & the chief of Bannu came
to Tochi on on 11 April 1936 & assembled a meeting of Dawar Ulama,
chiefs & lords in the village of Idaak against the wrong decision of
the govt. On this occasion Faqir Epi was also present. They decide among
themselves that British govt should sat free Islam Bibi at once without
any restrictions other wise the result would be vice versa. At this
occasion some emotional youths burned three govt transport busses to
ashes. At this time Ahmad Khan & Zarbadshah of Dawar's invited Faqir
Epi through a letter to lead the Muslims of Waziristan.
But Faqir Epi did not show any sign of an agreement. They sent another
Jirga & invited him to MALIK AZHDAR for a meeting.. At 15th April
Ahmad Khan & of Darpa Khel & some other persons arranged DHOOL due
to this a large number of people had came here & a huge crowd
was accumulated. The excited youths were firing & performed ATTAN
(Local Dance of Tribals). which brought additional emotion in them. In
Tochi there was much excitation against Britain on the incident of Islam
Bibi. The started journey along the bank of River Tochi to MALIK AZHDAR.
In the way many other persons from Miran Shah villages accompanied them.
In MALIK AZHDAR a great meeting was held there in which Dawar tribes
decided to attack on Bannu. During this time Faqir Epi came on a horse; he
asked a person about the decision of Dawar's Maliks decision. He informed
him about their decision but he did not liked it. He warned the Britain
have much power a large number of troops & artillery. It will be
foolishness to fight face by face against them. & on the other hand we
are not fully trained & aware of war techniques.
He put forward a consultation that we should make a strong &
power full & safe center in the mountainous area of Waziristan; &
from there we should started a gorilla war against Britain. All were
agreed on this decision. They lashkar (army .... In local terms) spent a
night in lower Dawar's (Eastern Dawar) area & from here they went to
Nitassi. At 19 April the Lashkar was approximately 4000 people. At this
occasion the Wazir of Khaisur denied to cooperate with Faqir Epi & the
Lashkar.
At this occasion the Lashkar selected Faqir Epi as a chief. According to
the Fitua of Tochi's religious leaders; Faqir Epi declared regular Jihad
against British. At this time all the Lashkar was of Dawar tribe. The
Britain were also aware of all the activites of Faqir Epi. They warned
Dawars of Tochi to leave his Lashkar but they refused. At last Britain
took practical steps against Britain & destroyed the house, hujra of
Faqir Epi & other two Maliks in Epi Village. Most of the Dawars in the
Lashkar of Faqir Epi was those persons who can easily be dominated by
British because most of them were at high govt posts, Maliks &
Merchants. The govt warned them to leave Faqir Epi Lashkar other wise the
will destroyed their homes & masks. But they did not follow it. At
last Faqir Epi ordered them that some of you leave the Lashkar because
your honor is my honor & your dishonor is my dishonor. You can help me
even away of the Lashkar by secret informations; & it was true also.
On this some of the Dawars leaved the Lashkar. Now Faqir Epi started
preaching for Jihad in the villages of N.Waziristan &
S.Waziristan due to the result of which many persons joined the Lashkar.
The
First Fight of Khaisur
The First Battle of Khaisur is such a
great event in the history of Waziristan that no Waziristani or even
British officers of that time can forget it. At 24 November 1936 a Brigade
of British army was brought from Bannu to Mir Ali camp & From Razmak
to Damdil Camp. The mission was that that that the army from Damdel &
Mir Ali will go to Khisur Sharif to catch Faqir Epi. At 10th Ramadan
Sharif & 25 November 1936 When the army arrived to the valley of
Katere the Mujahidin attacked on them. The battle was much fierce &
frightful. From the front the Mujahidin fired like on them while from the
back the Maliks of Dawars & Wazirs empting their magazines on them.
The Maliks were used as shelter for the army by British govt. In this
battle 270 British soldiers with Major Tendal & Captin Baide were
killed. From Mujahidin side Salabat Khan, Gula Band Khan & Alam Khan
became Shaheed. On the other side on the army coming from Damdel was also
faced by tough fight in which 309 British soldiers included Major Scomb
were killed. From Mujahidin side 7 young men were went away in which a
famous personality Saeed Khond Pir & Sil Khan were also included.
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